Jun 10

smtp2web.com: Bridge SMTP to HTTP; Let App Engine accept Email

Google, Tech with tags: , 7 Comments »

Nick Johnson, of Google, has created a nice bridge service smtp2web.com: Allow App Engine apps to receive email.

This is perfect timing, as after my App Engine talk in Prague, a nice gent came up to me and asked for just this. He wanted to process email in his application and didn’t think he could.

One shortcoming of purely HTTP-based webapps such as App Engine is
that they can’t receive email. I know that some people are wanting to
create App Engine apps that do this, so I put together a service to
facilitate this. It runs as a standard SMTP server, and sends all the
email it receives via HTTP POST to a user-designated URL. It’s free to
use (but not to abuse)

To use the service, you setup an email account (say [email protected]) and a URL to point too. Of course, if you want an email on your own domain you could alias [email protected] to [email protected]).

Then, you would configure an App Engine controller to receive the email contents:

from google.appengine.ext import webapp
import email
 
class EmailHandler(webapp.RequestHandler):
  def post(self):
    sender = self.request.GET.get("from", "")
    recipient = self.request.GET.get("to", "")
    message = email.message_from_string(self.request.body)
    # Do stuff with the email message

The code for the service has also been released as open source on Google Code so you can check it out. You will find that it runs as a Twisted application:

from twisted.application import service
from twisted.application import internet
from twisted.enterprise import adbapi
 
import sys
import os
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(__file__))
 
import smtp2web
 
application = service.Application("smtp2web Service")
 
settings = smtp2web.Settings(secret_key="<enter secret key here>",
                             state_file="state", master_host="localhost:8081")
 
smtpServerFactory = smtp2web.ESMTPFactory(settings)
smtpServerService = internet.TCPServer(2025, smtpServerFactory)
smtpServerService.setServiceParent(application)

Thanks for doing this Nick!

NOTE: Mailhook is another service (pay) that does something similar